This Rainbow Sheet Cake is a cheerful, colorful dessert that’s perfect for birthdays, parties, or any celebration. With layers of vibrant rainbow batter and creamy frosting, it’s as fun to look at as it is to eat.
Why You Will Love This Recipe
You’ll love this cake because it combines moist, fluffy layers with a festive rainbow design. It’s easy to make, customizable with colors and decorations, and guaranteed to bring joy to any occasion.
Rainbow Sheet Cake
Few desserts bring as much joy and excitement as a rainbow cake. Its vibrant colors make it instantly festive, while its soft, fluffy crumb and creamy frosting ensure it tastes every bit as good as it looks.
This sheet cake version makes rainbow baking approachable. Instead of layering multiple cakes, the batter is tinted with different colors and dolloped into one pan, creating a stunning rainbow effect when sliced.
The base cake is a simple yet reliable recipe that bakes up tender and moist. Butter and sugar are creamed together for a fluffy texture, while eggs add richness and structure. A touch of vanilla enhances the flavor, making it comforting and familiar.
The magic comes from the rainbow coloring. Gel food coloring is ideal because it creates vibrant shades without altering the batter’s consistency. Dividing the batter into six bowls and tinting each one creates the full spectrum of rainbow hues.
As you dollop the colored batters into the pan, they naturally blend and swirl slightly, creating a whimsical pattern. Once baked, each slice reveals a unique rainbow design, making it a delightful surprise.
The frosting is just as important. Cream cheese and butter form a smooth, tangy-sweet base that balances the cake’s sweetness. It’s spread in a simple layer on top, then accented with rainbow piping for a festive finish.
This cake is not only visually stunning but also incredibly versatile. It’s perfect for birthdays, Pride celebrations, or any gathering where you want to spread happiness. Kids especially love the colorful slices, but adults can’t resist the nostalgia either.
One of the best things about this recipe is how easy it is to adapt. You can use different color themes for holidays, sports teams, or personal preferences. The possibilities are endless, and the process is as fun as the result.
The cake is baked in a 9×13-inch pan, making it easy to transport and serve. This format is practical for potlucks, school events, or office parties, ensuring everyone gets a slice of rainbow joy.
Decorating with rainbow piping adds an extra festive touch without requiring advanced skills. Simple lines or small rainbows across the top transform the cake into a showpiece.
The flavor of the cake is classic vanilla with a hint of tang from the cream cheese frosting. It’s crowd-pleasing and pairs beautifully with coffee, tea, or milk.
Another advantage is how well this cake keeps. Stored covered in the fridge, it remains moist and flavorful for several days, making it a great make-ahead dessert.
Making a rainbow cake is also a joyful kitchen activity. Kids love helping mix the colors, while adults enjoy the creativity and artistry. It’s baking as both craft and treat.
The rainbow symbolizes happiness, hope, and celebration, and this cake captures that spirit perfectly. It’s not just dessert—it’s a centerpiece that sets the tone for any gathering.
With its balance of beauty, flavor, and simplicity, this Rainbow Sheet Cake is a recipe worth keeping on repeat. It’s proof that food can be both playful and delicious, spreading joy with every slice.
Servings
12 servings
Time
-
Prep Time: 25 minutes
-
Cook Time: 40 minutes
-
Cool Time: 1 hour
-
Total Time: 2 hours 5 minutes
Ingredients
For the cake:
-
¾ cup unsalted butter, softened
-
2 cups white sugar
-
3 large eggs
-
1 tablespoon vanilla extract
-
2 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
-
1 tablespoon baking powder
-
½ teaspoon salt
-
1 ¼ cups milk
-
Gel food coloring (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple)
For the frosting:
-
8 ounces cream cheese, softened
-
½ cup unsalted butter, softened
-
4 cups confectioners’ sugar
-
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
-
Food coloring for rainbow piping
Instructions
-
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13-inch pan.
-
In a large bowl, cream butter and sugar until fluffy. Add eggs and vanilla, beating well.
-
In another bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt. Add dry ingredients to wet, alternating with milk, beginning and ending with flour.
-
Divide batter into six bowls. Tint each portion with a different gel color.
-
Dollop colored batters randomly into the prepared pan. Use a knife to swirl slightly if desired.
-
Bake for 35–40 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool completely.
-
For frosting, beat cream cheese and butter until smooth. Add sugar and vanilla, mixing until fluffy.
-
Spread frosting evenly over cooled cake. Use tinted frosting to pipe rainbow accents on top.
Tips
-
Use gel food coloring for bold, vibrant colors.
-
Don’t over-swirl the batter or colors will blend together.
-
Chill the frosted cake for cleaner slices.
-
Leftovers keep well in the refrigerator for 3–4 days.

Rainbow Sheet Cake
Ingredients
For the cake:
- ¾ cup unsalted butter softened
- 2 cups white sugar
- 3 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
- 2 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1 ¼ cups milk
- Gel food coloring red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple
For the frosting:
- 8 ounces cream cheese softened
- ½ cup unsalted butter softened
- 4 cups confectioners’ sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Food coloring for rainbow piping
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13-inch pan.
- In a large bowl, cream butter and sugar until fluffy. Add eggs and vanilla, beating well.
- In another bowl, whisk flour, baking powder, and salt. Add dry ingredients to wet, alternating with milk, beginning and ending with flour.
- Divide batter into six bowls. Tint each portion with a different gel color.
- Dollop colored batters randomly into the prepared pan. Use a knife to swirl slightly if desired.
- Bake for 35–40 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool completely.
- For frosting, beat cream cheese and butter until smooth. Add sugar and vanilla, mixing until fluffy.
- Spread frosting evenly over cooled cake. Use tinted frosting to pipe rainbow accents on top.
Notes
- Use gel food coloring for bold, vibrant colors.
- Don’t over-swirl the batter or colors will blend together.
- Chill the frosted cake for cleaner slices.
- Leftovers keep well in the refrigerator for 3–4 days.